Csharp/C Sharp/2D Graphics/Region

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Create a Region whose boundary is the GraphicsPath

<source lang="csharp">

 using System;
 using System.Drawing;
 using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
 using System.Collections;
 using System.ruponentModel;
 using System.Windows.Forms;
 using System.Data;
 using System.Drawing.Imaging;
 public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form
 {
   public Form1()
   {
     InitializeComponent();
   }
   private void InitializeComponent()
   {
     this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(5, 13);
     this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 273);
     this.Text = "";
     this.Resize += new System.EventHandler(this.Form1_Resize);
     this.Paint += new System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventHandler(this.Form1_Paint);
   }
   static void Main() 
   {
     Application.Run(new Form1());
   }
   private void Form1_Paint(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs e)
   {      
     Graphics g = e.Graphics;
     g.FillRectangle(Brushes.White, this.ClientRectangle);
     GraphicsPath gp = new GraphicsPath();
     // Create an open figure
     gp.AddLine(10, 10, 10, 50);
     gp.AddLine(10, 50, 50, 50);
     // Start a new figure
     gp.StartFigure();
     gp.AddLine(60, 10, 60, 50);
     gp.AddLine(60, 50, 100, 50);
     gp.CloseFigure();
     gp.AddEllipse(new Rectangle(110, 10, 40, 40));
     // Create a Region whose boundary is the above GraphicsPath 
     Region reg = new Region(gp);
     g.FillRegion(Brushes.Green, reg);
     reg.Dispose();
     gp.Dispose();
   }
   private void Form1_Resize(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
   {
     Invalidate();
   }
 }
          
      </source>


Fill a Region

<source lang="csharp">

 using System;
 using System.Drawing;
 using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
 using System.Collections;
 using System.ruponentModel;
 using System.Windows.Forms;
 using System.Data;
 using System.Drawing.Imaging;
 public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form
 {
   public Form1()
   {
     InitializeComponent();
   }
   private void InitializeComponent()
   {
     this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(5, 13);
     this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 273);
     this.Text = "";
     this.Resize += new System.EventHandler(this.Form1_Resize);
     this.Paint += new System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventHandler(this.Form1_Paint);
   }
   static void Main() 
   {
     Application.Run(new Form1());
   }
   private void Form1_Paint(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs e)
   {      
     Graphics g = e.Graphics;
     g.FillRectangle(Brushes.White, this.ClientRectangle);
     GraphicsPath gp = new GraphicsPath();
     gp.AddLine(10, 10, 10, 50);
     gp.AddBezier(10, 50, 120, 55, 25, 70, 30, 70);
     gp.AddLine(30, 70, 60, 70);
     gp.AddBezier(60, 70, 305, 70, 90, 55, 90, 50);
     gp.AddLine(90, 50, 90, 30);
     gp.StartFigure();
     gp.AddLine(60, 110, 40, 160);
     gp.AddLine(40, 160, 60, 180);
     // Create a Region whose boundary is the above GraphicsPath 
     Region reg = new Region(gp);
     g.FillRegion(Brushes.Green, reg);
     reg.Dispose();
     gp.Dispose();
   }
   private void Form1_Resize(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
   {
     Invalidate();
   }
 }


      </source>


Fill region

<source lang="csharp"> using System; using System.Drawing; using System.Collections; using System.ruponentModel; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.Data; using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;

public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form {

 private System.ruponentModel.Container components = null;
 public Form1()
 {
   InitializeComponent();
 }
 protected override void Dispose( bool disposing )
 {
   if( disposing )
   {
     if (components != null) 
     {
       components.Dispose();
     }
   }
   base.Dispose( disposing );
 }
   protected override void OnPaint ( PaintEventArgs e) {
     Rectangle r1 = new Rectangle(10, 10, 50, 50);
     Rectangle r2 = new Rectangle(40, 40, 50, 50);
     Region r = new Region(r1);
     r.Union(r2);
     GraphicsPath path = new GraphicsPath(new Point[] {new Point(45, 45),
                                                       new Point(145, 55),
                                                       new Point(200, 150),
                                                       new Point(75, 150),
                                                       new Point(45, 45)
                                                      }, new byte[] {  (byte)PathPointType.Start,
                                                                       (byte)PathPointType.Bezier,
                                                                       (byte)PathPointType.Bezier,
                                                                       (byte)PathPointType.Bezier,
                                                                       (byte)PathPointType.Line
                                                                    });
     r.Union(path);
     e.Graphics.FillRegion(Brushes.Blue, r);
   }
  private void InitializeComponent() {
     this.ruponents = new System.ruponentModel.Container();
     this.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(300,300);
     this.Text = "Form1";
   }
   static void Main() {
   Application.Run(new Form1());
 }

}


      </source>


Get Clipping region painted

<source lang="csharp">

 using System;
 using System.Drawing;
 using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
 using System.Collections;
 using System.ruponentModel;
 using System.Windows.Forms;
 using System.Data;
 using System.Drawing.Imaging;
 public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form
 {
   public Form1()
   {
     InitializeComponent();
   }
   private void InitializeComponent()
   {
     this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(5, 13);
     this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 273);
     this.Text = "";
     this.Resize += new System.EventHandler(this.Form1_Resize);
     this.Paint += new System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventHandler(this.Form1_Paint);
   }
   static void Main() 
   {
     Application.Run(new Form1());
   }
   private void Form1_Paint(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs e)
   {      
     Graphics g = e.Graphics;
     g.FillRectangle(Brushes.White, this.ClientRectangle);
     String s = "Create the necessary objects to draw the text string";
     Font f = new Font("Times New Roman", 12);
     SizeF sf = g.MeasureString(s, f, 100);
     RectangleF rf = new RectangleF(10, 10, sf.Width, sf.Height);
     g.DrawString(s, f, Brushes.Black, rf);
     f.Dispose();
     Console.WriteLine("Clipping region painted: " + e.ClipRectangle);
   }
   private void Form1_Resize(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
   {
     Invalidate();
   }
 }


      </source>


Get repainted regions

<source lang="csharp">

 using System;
 using System.Drawing;
 using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
 using System.Collections;
 using System.ruponentModel;
 using System.Windows.Forms;
 using System.Data;
 using System.Drawing.Imaging;
 public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form
 {
   public Form1()
   {
     InitializeComponent();
   }
   private void InitializeComponent()
   {
     this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(5, 13);
     this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 273);
     this.Text = "";
     this.Resize += new System.EventHandler(this.Form1_Resize);
     this.Paint += new System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventHandler(this.Form1_Paint);
   }
   static void Main() 
   {
     Application.Run(new Form1());
   }
   private void Form1_Paint(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs e)
   {      
     Graphics g = e.Graphics;
     g.FillRectangle(Brushes.White, this.ClientRectangle);
     SizeF sizeF = g.MeasureString("AA", this.Font);
     StringFormat sf = new StringFormat();
     sf.LineAlignment = StringAlignment.Center;
     // Set properties of the grid
     int cellHeight = (int)sizeF.Height + 200;
     int cellWidth = 200;
     int nbrColumns = 50;
     int nbrRows = 50;
     // Output general info to console
     Console.WriteLine("-------------------------------------------");
     Console.WriteLine("e.ClipRectangle = " + e.ClipRectangle);
     Console.WriteLine("The following cells need to be redrawn " +
               "(in whole or in part):");
     // Draw the cells and the output to console
     for (int row = 0; row < nbrRows; ++row)
     {
       for (int col = 0; col < nbrColumns; ++col)
       {
         Point cellLocation = new Point(col * cellWidth,
                            row * cellHeight);
         Rectangle cellRect = new Rectangle(cellLocation.X,
                            cellLocation.Y,
                            cellWidth, cellHeight);
         if (cellRect.IntersectsWith(e.ClipRectangle))
         {
           Console.WriteLine("Row:{0} Col:{1}", row, col);
           g.FillRectangle(Brushes.White, cellRect);
           g.DrawRectangle(Pens.Black, cellRect);
           String s = String.Format("{0},{1}", col, row);
           g.DrawString(s, this.Font, Brushes.Black, cellRect, sf);
         }
       }
     }
   }
   private void Form1_Resize(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
   {
     Invalidate();
   }
 }
          
      </source>


Is a point visible to a Region

<source lang="csharp">

 using System;
 using System.Drawing;
 using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
 using System.Collections;
 using System.ruponentModel;
 using System.Windows.Forms;
 using System.Data;
 using System.Drawing.Imaging;
 public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form
 {
   public Form1()
   {
     InitializeComponent();
   }
   private void InitializeComponent()
   {
     this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(5, 13);
     this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 273);
     this.Text = "";
     this.Resize += new System.EventHandler(this.Form1_Resize);
     this.Paint += new System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventHandler(this.Form1_Paint);
   }
   static void Main() 
   {
     Application.Run(new Form1());
   }
   private void Form1_Paint(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs e)
   {      
     Graphics g = e.Graphics;
     g.FillRectangle(Brushes.White, this.ClientRectangle);
     Region r = new Region(new Rectangle(30, 30, 30, 60));
     r.Exclude(new Rectangle(40, 40, 10, 10));
     g.FillRegion(Brushes.Orange, r);
     PointF pf = new PointF(35.0f, 30.0f);
     Console.WriteLine((r.IsVisible(pf) ? " - includes"
                        : " - excludes")
               + " the point (35.0, 50.0)");
     r.Dispose();
   }
   private void Form1_Resize(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
   {
     Invalidate();
   }
 }


      </source>


Is Region Empty

<source lang="csharp">

 using System;
 using System.Drawing;
 using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
 using System.Collections;
 using System.ruponentModel;
 using System.Windows.Forms;
 using System.Data;
 using System.Drawing.Imaging;
 public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form
 {
   public Form1()
   {
     InitializeComponent();
   }
   private void InitializeComponent()
   {
     this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(5, 13);
     this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 273);
     this.Text = "";
     this.Resize += new System.EventHandler(this.Form1_Resize);
     this.Paint += new System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventHandler(this.Form1_Paint);
   }
   static void Main() 
   {
     Application.Run(new Form1());
   }
   private void Form1_Paint(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs e)
   {      
     Graphics g = e.Graphics;
     g.FillRectangle(Brushes.White, this.ClientRectangle);
     Region r = new Region(new Rectangle(30, 30, 30, 60));
     r.Exclude(new Rectangle(40, 40, 10, 10));
     g.FillRegion(Brushes.Orange, r);
     Console.WriteLine(r.IsEmpty(g) ? " - is empty"
                      : " - is non-empty");
     r.Dispose();
   }
   private void Form1_Resize(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
   {
     Invalidate();
   }
 }


      </source>


Is Region finite

<source lang="csharp">

 using System;
 using System.Drawing;
 using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
 using System.Collections;
 using System.ruponentModel;
 using System.Windows.Forms;
 using System.Data;
 using System.Drawing.Imaging;
 public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form
 {
   public Form1()
   {
     InitializeComponent();
   }
   private void InitializeComponent()
   {
     this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(5, 13);
     this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 273);
     this.Text = "";
     this.Resize += new System.EventHandler(this.Form1_Resize);
     this.Paint += new System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventHandler(this.Form1_Paint);
   }
   static void Main() 
   {
     Application.Run(new Form1());
   }
   private void Form1_Paint(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs e)
   {      
     Graphics g = e.Graphics;
     g.FillRectangle(Brushes.White, this.ClientRectangle);
     Region r = new Region(new Rectangle(30, 30, 30, 60));
     r.Exclude(new Rectangle(40, 40, 10, 10));
     g.FillRegion(Brushes.Orange, r);
     Console.WriteLine(r.IsInfinite(g) ? " - is infinite"
                       : " - is finite");
     r.Dispose();
   }
   private void Form1_Resize(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
   {
     Invalidate();
   }
 }


      </source>


Is this Rectangle visible to the Region

<source lang="csharp">

 using System;
 using System.Drawing;
 using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
 using System.Collections;
 using System.ruponentModel;
 using System.Windows.Forms;
 using System.Data;
 using System.Drawing.Imaging;
 public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form
 {
   public Form1()
   {
     InitializeComponent();
   }
   private void InitializeComponent()
   {
     this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(5, 13);
     this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 273);
     this.Text = "";
     this.Resize += new System.EventHandler(this.Form1_Resize);
     this.Paint += new System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventHandler(this.Form1_Paint);
   }
   static void Main() 
   {
     Application.Run(new Form1());
   }
   private void Form1_Paint(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs e)
   {      
     Graphics g = e.Graphics;
     g.FillRectangle(Brushes.White, this.ClientRectangle);
     Region r = new Region(new Rectangle(30, 30, 30, 60));
     r.Exclude(new Rectangle(40, 40, 10, 10));
     g.FillRegion(Brushes.Orange, r);
     Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(25, 65, 5, 5);
     g.DrawRectangle(Pens.Black, rect);
     Console.WriteLine((r.IsVisible(rect) ? " - is visible"
                        : " - is invisible")
               + " in the rectangle shown");
     r.Dispose();
   }
   private void Form1_Resize(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
   {
     Invalidate();
   }
 }
          
      </source>


Region Clips

<source lang="csharp">

 using System;
 using System.Drawing;
 using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
 using System.Collections;
 using System.ruponentModel;
 using System.Windows.Forms;
 using System.Data;
 using System.Drawing.Imaging;
 public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form
 {
   public Form1()
   {
     InitializeComponent();
   }
   private void InitializeComponent()
   {
     this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(5, 13);
     this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 273);
     this.Text = "";
     this.Resize += new System.EventHandler(this.Form1_Resize);
     this.Paint += new System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventHandler(this.Form1_Paint);
   }
   static void Main() 
   {
     Application.Run(new Form1());
   }
   private void Form1_Paint(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs e)
   {      
     Graphics g = e.Graphics;
     g.FillRectangle(Brushes.White, this.ClientRectangle);
     Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(10, 10, 80, 80);
     g.DrawRectangle(Pens.Black, rect);
     g.SetClip(rect);
     g.FillEllipse(Brushes.Blue, 20, 20, 100, 100);
   }
   private void Form1_Resize(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
   {
     Invalidate();
   }
 }


      </source>


Region clips a text path

<source lang="csharp">

 using System;
 using System.Drawing;
 using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
 using System.Collections;
 using System.ruponentModel;
 using System.Windows.Forms;
 using System.Data;
 using System.Drawing.Imaging;
 public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form
 {
   public Form1()
   {
     InitializeComponent();
   }
   private void InitializeComponent()
   {
     this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(5, 13);
     this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 273);
     this.Text = "";
     this.Resize += new System.EventHandler(this.Form1_Resize);
     this.Paint += new System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventHandler(this.Form1_Paint);
   }
   static void Main() 
   {
     Application.Run(new Form1());
   }
   private void Form1_Paint(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs e)
   {      
     Graphics g = e.Graphics;
     g.FillRectangle(Brushes.White, this.ClientRectangle);
     GraphicsPath gp = new GraphicsPath();
     gp.AddString("www.nfex.ru", new FontFamily("Times New Roman"),
           (int)(FontStyle.Bold | FontStyle.Italic),
           144, new Point(5, 5), StringFormat.GenericTypographic);
     g.SetClip(gp);
     g.DrawImage(new Bitmap("winter.jpg"), this.ClientRectangle);
     gp.Dispose();
   }
   private void Form1_Resize(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
   {
     Invalidate();
   }
 }
          
      </source>


Region Excludes

<source lang="csharp">

 using System;
 using System.Drawing;
 using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
 using System.Collections;
 using System.ruponentModel;
 using System.Windows.Forms;
 using System.Data;
 using System.Drawing.Imaging;
 public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form
 {
   public Form1()
   {
     InitializeComponent();
   }
   private void InitializeComponent()
   {
     this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(5, 13);
     this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 273);
     this.Text = "";
     this.Resize += new System.EventHandler(this.Form1_Resize);
     this.Paint += new System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventHandler(this.Form1_Paint);
   }
   static void Main() 
   {
     Application.Run(new Form1());
   }
   private void Form1_Paint(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs e)
   {      
     Graphics g = e.Graphics;
     g.FillRectangle(Brushes.White, this.ClientRectangle);
     Region r = new Region(new Rectangle(30, 30, 30, 60));
     r.Exclude(new Rectangle(40, 40, 10, 10));
     g.FillRegion(Brushes.Orange, r);
     r.Dispose();
   }
   private void Form1_Resize(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
   {
     Invalidate();
   }
 }
          
      </source>


Region Unions

<source lang="csharp">

 using System;
 using System.Drawing;
 using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
 using System.Collections;
 using System.ruponentModel;
 using System.Windows.Forms;
 using System.Data;
 using System.Drawing.Imaging;
 public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form
 {
   public Form1()
   {
     InitializeComponent();
   }
   private void InitializeComponent()
   {
     this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(5, 13);
     this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 273);
     this.Text = "";
     this.Resize += new System.EventHandler(this.Form1_Resize);
     this.Paint += new System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventHandler(this.Form1_Paint);
   }
   static void Main() 
   {
     Application.Run(new Form1());
   }
   private void Form1_Paint(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs e)
   {      
     Graphics g = e.Graphics;
     g.FillRectangle(Brushes.White, this.ClientRectangle);
     Region reg = new Region();
     reg.MakeEmpty();
     GraphicsPath gp = new GraphicsPath();
     gp.AddEllipse(10, 10, 50, 50);
     reg.Union(gp);
     gp.Reset();
     gp.AddLine(40, 40, 70, 10);
     gp.AddLine(70, 10, 140, 140);
     gp.CloseFigure();
     reg.Union(gp);
     reg.Union(new Rectangle(40, 50, 60, 60));
     // Set the clipping region
     g.SetClip(reg, CombineMode.Replace);
     g.FillRectangle(Brushes.Green, this.ClientRectangle);
     gp.Dispose();
     reg.Dispose();
   }
   private void Form1_Resize(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
   {
     Invalidate();
   }
 }


      </source>