Csharp/C Sharp by API/System.Windows.Forms/KeyEventArgs — различия между версиями

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Текущая версия на 15:10, 26 мая 2010

KeyEventArgs.Alt

<source lang="csharp">

  using System;
  using System.Drawing;
  using System.Collections;
  using System.ruponentModel;
  using System.Windows.Forms;
  using System.Data;
  public class KeyDemo : System.Windows.Forms.Form
  {
     private System.Windows.Forms.Label charLabel;
     private System.Windows.Forms.Label keyInfoLabel;
     public KeyDemo()
     {
        InitializeComponent();
     }
     private void InitializeComponent()
     {
        this.charLabel = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
        this.keyInfoLabel = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
        this.SuspendLayout();
        this.charLabel.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("Microsoft Sans Serif", 12F);
        this.charLabel.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 8);
        this.charLabel.Name = "charLabel";
        this.charLabel.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(168, 32);
        this.charLabel.TabIndex = 0;
        this.keyInfoLabel.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("Microsoft Sans Serif", 12F);
        this.keyInfoLabel.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 56);
        this.keyInfoLabel.Name = "keyInfoLabel";
        this.keyInfoLabel.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(168, 136);
        this.keyInfoLabel.TabIndex = 0;
        this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(15, 37);
        this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(184, 197);
        this.Controls.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.Control[] {this.keyInfoLabel,this.charLabel});
        this.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("Microsoft Sans Serif", 24F);
        this.Name = "Key Demo";
        this.Text = "Key Demo";
        this.KeyDown +=new System.Windows.Forms.KeyEventHandler(this.KeyDemo_KeyDown );
        this.KeyPress +=new System.Windows.Forms.KeyPressEventHandler(this.KeyDemo_KeyPress );
        this.KeyUp +=new System.Windows.Forms.KeyEventHandler(this.KeyDemo_KeyUp );
        
        this.ResumeLayout(false);
     }
     [STAThread]
     static void Main() 
     {
        Application.Run( new KeyDemo() );
     }
     protected void KeyDemo_KeyPress(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.KeyPressEventArgs e )
     {  
        charLabel.Text = "Key pressed: " + e.KeyChar;
     }
     private void KeyDemo_KeyDown(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.KeyEventArgs e )
     {
        keyInfoLabel.Text = 
           "Alt: " + (e.Alt ? "Yes" : "No") + "\n" +
           "Shift: " + (e.Shift ? "Yes" : "No" ) + "\n" +
           "Ctrl: " + (e.Control ? "Yes" : "No" ) + "\n" + 
           "KeyCode: " + e.KeyCode + "\n" +
           "KeyData: " + e.KeyData + "\n" +
           "KeyValue: " + e.KeyValue;                               
     }
  
     private void KeyDemo_KeyUp(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.KeyEventArgs e )
     {
       Console.WriteLine("Key up");
     }
  }
          
  
 </source>


KeyEventArgs.KeyCode

<source lang="csharp"> using System; using System.Drawing; using System.Windows.Forms;

class ExitOnX: Form {

    public static void Main()
    {
         Application.Run(new ExitOnX());
    }
    public ExitOnX()
    {
         Text = "Exit on X";
    }
    protected override void OnKeyDown(KeyEventArgs kea)
    {
         if (kea.KeyCode == Keys.X)
              Close();
    }

}

 </source>


KeyEventArgs.KeyData

<source lang="csharp">

using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ruponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Text; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; public class Form1 : Form {

  [DllImport("User32.dll")]
  private static extern short GetAsyncKeyState( System.Windows.Forms.Keys vKey); 
 private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textBox1;
 private System.Windows.Forms.Label lbl;
 private System.Windows.Forms.Button cmdAsyncState;
 public Form1() {
       InitializeComponent();
 }
 private void Form1_KeyPress(object sender, KeyPressEventArgs e)
 {
   e.Handled = true;
 }
 private void Form1_KeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
 {
   lbl.Text = "Key Down: " + e.KeyValue.ToString();
   lbl.Text += "\nKey Code: " + e.KeyCode.ToString();
   lbl.Text += "\nKey Data: " + e.KeyData.ToString();
   if ((e.Modifiers & Keys.Shift) == Keys.Shift)
   {
     lbl.Text += "\n" + "Shift was held down.";
   }
   if ((e.Modifiers & Keys.Control) == Keys.Control)
   {
     lbl.Text += "\n" + "Control was held down.";
   }
   if (e.Alt)
   {
     lbl.Text += "\n" + "Alt was held down.";
   }
 }
 private void cmdAsyncState_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 {
   int state = Convert.ToInt32(GetAsyncKeyState(Keys.A).ToString());
   switch (state)
   {
     case 0:
       lbl.Text = "A has not been pressed since the last call.";
       break;
     case 1:
       lbl.Text = "A is not currently pressed, but has been pressed since the last call.";
         break;
     case -32767:
       lbl.Text = "A is currently pressed.";
       break;
   }
 }
 private void InitializeComponent()
 {
   this.textBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
   this.lbl = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
   this.cmdAsyncState = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
   this.SuspendLayout();
   // 
   // textBox1
   // 
   this.textBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(36, 36);
   this.textBox1.Name = "textBox1";
   this.textBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(205, 21);
   this.textBox1.TabIndex = 0;
   this.textBox1.Text = "<Text will never appear here>";
   // 
   // lbl
   // 
   this.lbl.AutoSize = true;
   this.lbl.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(35, 77);
   this.lbl.Name = "lbl";
   this.lbl.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(0, 0);
   this.lbl.TabIndex = 1;
   // 
   // cmdAsyncState
   // 
   this.cmdAsyncState.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(36, 202);
   this.cmdAsyncState.Name = "cmdAsyncState";
   this.cmdAsyncState.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(141, 24);
   this.cmdAsyncState.TabIndex = 2;
   this.cmdAsyncState.Text = "GetAsyncState() for \"A\"";
   this.cmdAsyncState.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.cmdAsyncState_Click);
   // 
   // Form1
   // 
   this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 13F);
   this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
   this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 266);
   this.Controls.Add(this.cmdAsyncState);
   this.Controls.Add(this.lbl);
   this.Controls.Add(this.textBox1);
   this.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("Tahoma", 8.25F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(0)));
   this.KeyPreview = true;
   this.Name = "Form1";
   this.Text = "KeyTest";
   this.KeyPress += new System.Windows.Forms.KeyPressEventHandler(this.Form1_KeyPress);
   this.KeyDown += new System.Windows.Forms.KeyEventHandler(this.Form1_KeyDown);
   this.ResumeLayout(false);
   this.PerformLayout();
 }
 [STAThread]
 static void Main()
 {
   Application.EnableVisualStyles();
   Application.Run(new Form1());
 }

}

 </source>


KeyEventArgs.KeyValue

<source lang="csharp"> using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ruponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Text; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; public class Form1 : Form {

  [DllImport("User32.dll")]
  private static extern short GetAsyncKeyState( System.Windows.Forms.Keys vKey); 
 private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textBox1;
 private System.Windows.Forms.Label lbl;
 private System.Windows.Forms.Button cmdAsyncState;
 public Form1() {
       InitializeComponent();
 }
 private void Form1_KeyPress(object sender, KeyPressEventArgs e)
 {
   e.Handled = true;
 }
 private void Form1_KeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
 {
   lbl.Text = "Key Down: " + e.KeyValue.ToString();
   lbl.Text += "\nKey Code: " + e.KeyCode.ToString();
   lbl.Text += "\nKey Data: " + e.KeyData.ToString();
   if ((e.Modifiers & Keys.Shift) == Keys.Shift)
   {
     lbl.Text += "\n" + "Shift was held down.";
   }
   if ((e.Modifiers & Keys.Control) == Keys.Control)
   {
     lbl.Text += "\n" + "Control was held down.";
   }
   if (e.Alt)
   {
     lbl.Text += "\n" + "Alt was held down.";
   }
 }
 private void cmdAsyncState_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 {
   int state = Convert.ToInt32(GetAsyncKeyState(Keys.A).ToString());
   switch (state)
   {
     case 0:
       lbl.Text = "A has not been pressed since the last call.";
       break;
     case 1:
       lbl.Text = "A is not currently pressed, but has been pressed since the last call.";
         break;
     case -32767:
       lbl.Text = "A is currently pressed.";
       break;
   }
 }
 private void InitializeComponent()
 {
   this.textBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
   this.lbl = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
   this.cmdAsyncState = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
   this.SuspendLayout();
   // 
   // textBox1
   // 
   this.textBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(36, 36);
   this.textBox1.Name = "textBox1";
   this.textBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(205, 21);
   this.textBox1.TabIndex = 0;
   this.textBox1.Text = "Text will never appear here";
   // 
   // lbl
   // 
   this.lbl.AutoSize = true;
   this.lbl.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(35, 77);
   this.lbl.Name = "lbl";
   this.lbl.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(0, 0);
   this.lbl.TabIndex = 1;
   // 
   // cmdAsyncState
   // 
   this.cmdAsyncState.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(36, 202);
   this.cmdAsyncState.Name = "cmdAsyncState";
   this.cmdAsyncState.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(141, 24);
   this.cmdAsyncState.TabIndex = 2;
   this.cmdAsyncState.Text = "GetAsyncState() for \"A\"";
   this.cmdAsyncState.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.cmdAsyncState_Click);
   // 
   // Form1
   // 
   this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 13F);
   this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
   this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 266);
   this.Controls.Add(this.cmdAsyncState);
   this.Controls.Add(this.lbl);
   this.Controls.Add(this.textBox1);
   this.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("Tahoma", 8.25F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(0)));
   this.KeyPreview = true;
   this.Name = "Form1";
   this.Text = "KeyTest";
   this.KeyPress += new System.Windows.Forms.KeyPressEventHandler(this.Form1_KeyPress);
   this.KeyDown += new System.Windows.Forms.KeyEventHandler(this.Form1_KeyDown);
   this.ResumeLayout(false);
   this.PerformLayout();
 }
 [STAThread]
 static void Main()
 {
   Application.EnableVisualStyles();
   Application.Run(new Form1());
 }

}

 </source>


KeyEventArgs.Modifiers

<source lang="csharp"> using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ruponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Text; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; public class Form1 : Form {

  [DllImport("User32.dll")]
  private static extern short GetAsyncKeyState( System.Windows.Forms.Keys vKey); 
 private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textBox1;
 private System.Windows.Forms.Label lbl;
 private System.Windows.Forms.Button cmdAsyncState;
 public Form1() {
       InitializeComponent();
 }
 private void Form1_KeyPress(object sender, KeyPressEventArgs e)
 {
   e.Handled = true;
 }
 private void Form1_KeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
 {
   lbl.Text = "Key Down: " + e.KeyValue.ToString();
   lbl.Text += "\nKey Code: " + e.KeyCode.ToString();
   lbl.Text += "\nKey Data: " + e.KeyData.ToString();
   if ((e.Modifiers & Keys.Shift) == Keys.Shift)
   {
     lbl.Text += "\n" + "Shift was held down.";
   }
   if ((e.Modifiers & Keys.Control) == Keys.Control)
   {
     lbl.Text += "\n" + "Control was held down.";
   }
   if (e.Alt)
   {
     lbl.Text += "\n" + "Alt was held down.";
   }
 }
 private void cmdAsyncState_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 {
   int state = Convert.ToInt32(GetAsyncKeyState(Keys.A).ToString());
   switch (state)
   {
     case 0:
       lbl.Text = "A has not been pressed since the last call.";
       break;
     case 1:
       lbl.Text = "A is not currently pressed, but has been pressed since the last call.";
         break;
     case -32767:
       lbl.Text = "A is currently pressed.";
       break;
   }
 }
 private void InitializeComponent()
 {
   this.textBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
   this.lbl = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
   this.cmdAsyncState = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
   this.SuspendLayout();
   // 
   // textBox1
   // 
   this.textBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(36, 36);
   this.textBox1.Name = "textBox1";
   this.textBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(205, 21);
   this.textBox1.TabIndex = 0;
   this.textBox1.Text = "<Text will never appear here>";
   // 
   // lbl
   // 
   this.lbl.AutoSize = true;
   this.lbl.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(35, 77);
   this.lbl.Name = "lbl";
   this.lbl.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(0, 0);
   this.lbl.TabIndex = 1;
   // 
   // cmdAsyncState
   // 
   this.cmdAsyncState.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(36, 202);
   this.cmdAsyncState.Name = "cmdAsyncState";
   this.cmdAsyncState.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(141, 24);
   this.cmdAsyncState.TabIndex = 2;
   this.cmdAsyncState.Text = "GetAsyncState() for \"A\"";
   this.cmdAsyncState.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.cmdAsyncState_Click);
   // 
   // Form1
   // 
   this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 13F);
   this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
   this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 266);
   this.Controls.Add(this.cmdAsyncState);
   this.Controls.Add(this.lbl);
   this.Controls.Add(this.textBox1);
   this.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("Tahoma", 8.25F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(0)));
   this.KeyPreview = true;
   this.Name = "Form1";
   this.Text = "KeyTest";
   this.KeyPress += new System.Windows.Forms.KeyPressEventHandler(this.Form1_KeyPress);
   this.KeyDown += new System.Windows.Forms.KeyEventHandler(this.Form1_KeyDown);
   this.ResumeLayout(false);
   this.PerformLayout();
 }
 [STAThread]
 static void Main()
 {
   Application.EnableVisualStyles();
   Application.Run(new Form1());
 }

}


 </source>