ASP.NET Tutorial/XML/XMLDocument
Версия от 15:30, 26 мая 2010; (обсуждение)
Append data to an XML file (VB.net)
<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Xml" %>
<script runat=server>
sub Page_Load(Sender as Object, e as EventArgs)
dim xmldoc as new XMLDocument()
try
xmldoc.Load(Server.MapPath("Data.xml"))
dim eleBook as XmlElement = xmldoc.CreateElement("book")
dim attStyle as XmlAttribute = xmldoc.CreateAttribute("style")
eleBook.SetAttributeNode(attStyle)
eleBook.SetAttribute("style", "hardcover")
dim root as XmlElement = xmldoc.Item("bookstore")
root.AppendChild(eleBook)
xmldoc.Save(Server.MapPath("Data.xml"))
output.Text = "Append operation successful"
catch ex as Exception
output.Text = "Error accessing XML file"
end try
end sub
</script>
<html><body>
<asp:Label id="output" runat="server" />
</body></html>
File: Data.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<bookstore>
<book genre="asdf">
<title>asdf</title>
<author>
<first-name>asdf</first-name>
<last-name>asdf</last-name>
</author>
<price>asdf</price>
</book>
<book genre="asdf">
<title>asdf</title>
<author>
<first-name>asdf</first-name>
<last-name>asdf</last-name>
</author>
<price>asdf</price>
</book>
<book genre="asdf">
<title>asdf</title>
<author>
<first-name>asdf</first-name>
<last-name>asdf</last-name>
</author>
<price>asdf</price>
</book>
</bookstore>
Recursively load XML document with DOM
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="XmlDOM" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>Untitled Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<asp:Literal id="XmlText" runat="server"></asp:Literal>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
File: Default.aspx.cs
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Xml;
using System.Text;
public partial class XmlDOM : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string xmlFile = Server.MapPath("Data.xml");
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.Load(xmlFile);
XmlText.Text = GetChildNodesDescr(doc.ChildNodes, 0);
}
private string GetChildNodesDescr(XmlNodeList nodeList, int level)
{
string indent = "";
for (int i = 0; i < level; i++)
indent += " ";
StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder("");
foreach (XmlNode node in nodeList)
{
switch (node.NodeType)
{
case XmlNodeType.XmlDeclaration:
str.Append("XML Declaration: <b>");
str.Append(node.Name);
str.Append(" ");
str.Append(node.Value);
str.Append("</b><br>");
break;
case XmlNodeType.Element:
str.Append(indent);
str.Append("Element: <b>");
str.Append(node.Name);
str.Append("</b><br>");
break;
case XmlNodeType.Text:
str.Append(indent);
str.Append(" - Value: <b>");
str.Append(node.Value);
str.Append("</b><br>");
break;
case XmlNodeType.rument:
str.Append(indent);
str.Append("Comment: <b>");
str.Append(node.Value);
str.Append("</b><br>");
break;
}
if (node.Attributes != null)
{
foreach (XmlAttribute attrib in node.Attributes)
{
str.Append(indent);
str.Append(" - Attribute: <b>");
str.Append(attrib.Name);
str.Append("</b> Value: <b>");
str.Append(attrib.Value);
str.Append("</b><br>");
}
}
if (node.HasChildNodes)
str.Append(GetChildNodesDescr(node.ChildNodes, level + 1));
}
return str.ToString();
}
}
File: Data.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<DvdList>
<DVD ID="1" Category="Category 1">
<Title>title 1</Title>
<Director>directory 2</Director>
<Price>1</Price>
<Starring>
<Star>star 1</Star>
<Star>star 2</Star>
</Starring>
</DVD>
<DVD ID="2" Category="Category 2">
<Title>title 2</Title>
<Director>directory 2</Director>
<Price>2</Price>
<Starring>
<Star>star 3</Star>
<Star>star 4</Star>
</Starring>
</DVD>
</DvdList>