ASP.Net/XML/XML DataSet — различия между версиями

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Версия 15:30, 26 мая 2010

Display column information: dataset from xml file

<%@ Import namespace="System.Data" %>
<%@ Import namespace="System.Data.SqlClient" %>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>Display Column Information</title>
  </head>
</html>
<script language="VB" runat="server">
Sub Page_Load(Source As Object, E As EventArgs)
  " Create dataset and data adapter with properties that apply to all tables
  Dim objDataSet As New DataSet("EmployeePage")
  " First Table - "Comments Table" From XML
  objDataSet.ReadXmlSchema(Server.MapPath("Comments.xsd"))
  objDataSet.ReadXml(Server.MapPath("Comments.xml"))
  " Diagnostic print of tables in objDataSet - loop through DataSet.Tables
  Dim strNames As String
  Dim c As DataColumn
  Dim iTableItem As DataTable
  For Each iTableItem In objdataSet.Tables
    strNames &= "Table Name: " & iTableItem.tableName & "<br/>"
    For Each c In iTableItem.Columns
      strNames &= "- Column " & c.ColumnName & " is of type " _
                              & c.DataType.ToString & "<br/>"
    Next
  Next
  Response.Write(strNames)
End Sub
</script>

<%-- Comments.xsd
<?xml version="1.0" standalone="yes"?>
<schema xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
  <element name="Reviews">
    <complexType>
      <choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
        <element name="Review">
          <complexType>
            <sequence>
              <element name="ReviewID"    type="int" />
              <element name="ProductName" type="string" />
              <element name="EmployeeID"  type="int" />
              <element name="Date"        type="date" />
              <element name="Comment"     type="string" />
            </sequence>
          </complexType>
        </element>
      </choice>
    </complexType>
  </element>
</schema>
--%>

<%-- Comments.xml
<?xml version="1.0" standalone="yes"?>
<Reviews>
  <Review>
    <ReviewID>1</ReviewID>
    <ProductName>Name</ProductName>
    <EmployeeID>6</EmployeeID>
    <Date>2001-01-01</Date>
    <Comment>
      comment
    </Comment>
  </Review>
</Reviews>
--%>



Load XML data into DataSet

<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Configuration"%>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data"%>
<script runat="server">
    void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        DataSet authorsDataSet;
        string filePath = Server.MapPath("Authors.xml");
        authorsDataSet = new DataSet();
        //Read the contents of the XML file into the DataSet
        authorsDataSet.ReadXml(filePath);                    
        authorsGird.DataSource = authorsDataSet.Tables[0].DefaultView;
        authorsGird.DataBind();
    }
    
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    <title>Reading XML Data into a DataSet object </title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
        <asp:GridView id="authorsGird" runat="server" 
            AutoGenerateColumns="False" CellPadding="4" HeaderStyle-BackColor="blue" HeaderStyle-ForeColor="White" 
            HeaderStyle-HorizontalAlign="Center" HeaderStyle-Font-Bold="True">
            <Columns>
                <asp:BoundField HeaderText="Last Name" DataField="lastName" />
                <asp:BoundField HeaderText="First Name" 
                    DataField="firstName" ItemStyle-HorizontalAlign="Right" />
            </Columns>           
        </asp:GridView>
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>



Load xml data to DataSet

<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data.OleDb" %>
<script language="VB" runat="server">
  Sub Page_Load(Sender As Object, E As EventArgs)
    Dim objDataSet    As New DataSet()
    objDataSet.ReadXml(Server.MapPath("Employees.xml"))
    
    dgEmployees.DataSource = objDataSet.Tables(0).DefaultView
    dgEmployees.DataBind()
    
  End Sub
</script>
<html>
  <body>
  <asp:DataGrid id="dgEmployees" runat="server" />
  </body>
</html>



Modify XML data set

<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data.OleDb" %>
<script language="VB" runat="server">
  Sub Page_Load(Sender As Object, E As EventArgs)
    Dim objDataSet    As New DataSet()
    " read in the XML file
    objDataSet.ReadXml(Server.MapPath("NewEmployees.xml"))
    " show it in a grid    
    dgEmployees1.DataSource = objDataSet.Tables(0).DefaultView
    dgEmployees1.DataBind()
    " modify a row
    objDataSet.Tables("employee").Rows(0).Item("firstName") = "Bob"
    objDataSet.Tables("employee").Rows(0).Item("lastName") = "Dylan"

    " add a new row to the table
    Dim objTable  As DataTable
    Dim objNewRow As DataRow
  
    objTable = objDataSet.Tables("employee")
    objNewRow = objTable.NewRow()
    objNewRow.Item("firstName") = "Norman"
    objNewRow.Item("lastName") = "Blake"
    objTable.Rows.Add(objNewRow)
    " save it to a new file
    objDataSet.WriteXml(Server.MapPath("Employees2.xml"))
    
    " read in the new file
    Dim objDataSet2    As New DataSet()
    objDataSet2.ReadXml(Server.MapPath("Employees2.xml"))
    " show it in another grid
    dgEmployees2.DataSource = objDataSet2.Tables(0).DefaultView
    dgEmployees2.DataBind()

  End Sub
</script>
<html>
 <body>
  <table>
   <tr>
    <td valign="top"><asp:DataGrid id="dgEmployees1" runat="server" /></td>
    <td valign="top"><asp:DataGrid id="dgEmployees2" runat="server" /></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
 </body>
</html>
<%--
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<employees>
  <employee id="1">    
      <firstName>Nancy</firstName>
      <lastName>Lee</lastName> 
    <city>Seattle</city>
    <state>WA</state>
    <zipCode>98122</zipCode>   
  </employee>
  <employee id="2">    
      <firstName>Jason</firstName>
      <lastName>Wang</lastName>
    <city>Vancouver</city>
    <state>WA</state>
    <zipCode>98123</zipCode>   
  </employee> 
</employees>
--%>
Источник — «http://nfex.ru/index.php?title=ASP.Net/XML/XML_DataSet&oldid=1844»