ASP.Net/XML/DOM — различия между версиями

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Текущая версия на 11:51, 26 мая 2010

Traversing the DOM Tree

<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Xml" %>
<script runat="server">
    void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        string xmlPath = MapPath("Books.xml");
        XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
        //doc.Load(xmlPath);
        doc.LoadXml("<employees>" +
                    "<employee id="1">" +    
                    "<name><firstName>First Name</firstName>" + 
                    "<lastName>Last Name</lastName>" +                       
                    "</name><city>City</city>" +
                    "<state>WA</state><zipCode>99999</zipCode>" +
            "</employee></employees>");         
        XmlNode rootNode = doc.DocumentElement;        
        DisplayNodes(rootNode);        
    }
    void DisplayNodes(XmlNode node)
    {
        //Print the node type, node name and node value of the node
        if (node.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Text) {
            Response.Write("Type= [" + node.NodeType+ "] Value=" + node.Value + "<br>");
        } else {
            Response.Write("Type= [" + node.NodeType+"] Name=" + node.Name + "<br>");
        }
        //Print attributes of the node
        if (node.Attributes != null) {
            XmlAttributeCollection attrs = node.Attributes;
            foreach (XmlAttribute attr in attrs) {
                Response.Write("Attribute Name =" + attr.Name+ "Attribute Value =" + attr.Value);
            }    
        }
        //Print individual children of the node
        XmlNodeList children = node.ChildNodes;
        foreach (XmlNode child in children) 
        {
            DisplayNodes(child);
        }
    }
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    <title>Traversing the DOM Tree</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
    
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>



Use XML Document (DOM) to select one Node

<%@ Page Language="C#"%>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Xml" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Xml.Schema" %>
<script runat="server">    
    private StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
    void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        string xmlPath = MapPath("Authors.xml");    
        string xsdPath = MapPath("Authors.xsd");
        XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
        xmlDoc.Load(xmlPath);
        XmlElement authorElement = (XmlElement) xmlDoc.DocumentElement.SelectSingleNode("//authors/author[authorID="000-00-0001"]");
        authorElement.SetAttribute("nfex", "nfex");
        XmlNodeReader nodeReader = new XmlNodeReader(xmlDoc);
        XmlReader reader = null;        
        XmlReaderSettings settings = new XmlReaderSettings();
        settings.ValidationEventHandler += new ValidationEventHandler(this.ValidationEventHandler);
        settings.ValidationType = ValidationType.Schema;        
        settings.Schemas.Add(null, XmlReader.Create(xsdPath));
        reader = XmlReader.Create(nodeReader, settings);
        while (reader.Read()) 
        {            
        }
        if (stringBuilder.ToString() == String.Empty)
            Response.Write("Validation completed successfully.");
        else
            Response.Write("Validation Failed. <br>" + stringBuilder.ToString());
    }
    void ValidationEventHandler(object sender, ValidationEventArgs args)
    {        
        stringBuilder.Append("Validation error: " + args.Message + "<br>");                
    }    
  
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    <title>DOM Validation</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>                
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

<%-- File: Authors.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<authors>
  <author>
    <authorID>000-00-0001</authorID>
    <lastName>Nancy</lastName>
    <firstName>Lee</firstName>
    <phone>999 999-9999</phone>
    <address>9999 York St.</address>
    <city>Regina</city>
    <state>LA</state>
    <zip>99999</zip>
    <contract>true</contract>
  </author>
  <author>
    <authorID>000-00-0002</authorID>
    <lastName>First</lastName>
    <firstName>Last</firstName>
    <phone>415 986-7020</phone>
    <address>No Name St.</address>
    <city>Vancouver</city>
    <state>BC</state>
    <zip>88888</zip>
    <contract>true</contract>
  </author> 
</authors>
--%>

<%-- File: Authors.xsd
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<xs:schema attributeFormDefault="unqualified" elementFormDefault="qualified" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
  <xs:element name="authors">
    <xs:complexType>
      <xs:sequence>
        <xs:element maxOccurs="unbounded" name="author">
          <xs:complexType>
            <xs:sequence>
              <xs:element name="authorID" type="xs:string" />
              <xs:element name="lastName" type="xs:string" />
              <xs:element name="firstName" type="xs:string" />
              <xs:element name="phone" type="xs:string" />
              <xs:element name="address" type="xs:string" />
              <xs:element name="city" type="xs:string" />
              <xs:element name="state" type="xs:string" />
              <xs:element name="zip" type="xs:unsignedInt" />
              <xs:element name="contract" type="xs:boolean" />
            </xs:sequence>
          </xs:complexType>
        </xs:element>
      </xs:sequence>
    </xs:complexType>
  </xs:element>
</xs:schema>
--%>