Csharp/CSharp Tutorial/LINQ/SelectMany — различия между версиями

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Версия 15:31, 26 мая 2010

A More Complex Example of the First SelectMany

using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
public class Employee {
    public int id;
    public string firstName;
    public string lastName;
    public static ArrayList GetEmployeesArrayList() {
        ArrayList al = new ArrayList();
        al.Add(new Employee { id = 1, firstName = "J", lastName = "R" });
        al.Add(new Employee { id = 2, firstName = "W", lastName = "G" });
        al.Add(new Employee { id = 3, firstName = "A", lastName = "H" });
        al.Add(new Employee { id = 4, firstName = "D", lastName = "L" });
        al.Add(new Employee { id = 101, firstName = "K", lastName = "F" });
        return (al);
    }
    public static Employee[] GetEmployeesArray() {
        return ((Employee[])GetEmployeesArrayList().ToArray());
    }
}
public class EmployeeOptionEntry {
    public int id;
    public long optionsCount;
    public DateTime dateAwarded;
    public static EmployeeOptionEntry[] GetEmployeeOptionEntries() {
        EmployeeOptionEntry[] empOptions = new EmployeeOptionEntry[] {
      new EmployeeOptionEntry {
        id = 1,
        optionsCount = 2,
         dateAwarded = DateTime.Parse("1999/12/31") },
       new EmployeeOptionEntry {
        id = 101,
        optionsCount = 2,
        dateAwarded = DateTime.Parse("1998/12/31") }
    };
        return (empOptions);
    }
}

public class MainClass {
    public static void Main() {
        Employee[] employees = Employee.GetEmployeesArray();
        EmployeeOptionEntry[] empOptions = EmployeeOptionEntry.GetEmployeeOptionEntries();
        var employeeOptions = employees
         .SelectMany(e => empOptions
                               .Where(eo => eo.id == e.id)
                               .Select(eo => new {
                                   id = eo.id,
                                   optionsCount = eo.optionsCount
                               }));
        foreach (var item in employeeOptions)
            Console.WriteLine(item);
    }
}

SelectMany Prototype

using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
public class MainClass {
    public static void Main() {
        string[] presidents = {"Ad", "Art", "Buch", "Bush", "Car", "land"};
        IEnumerable<char> chars = presidents.SelectMany(p => p.ToArray());
        foreach (char ch in chars)
            Console.WriteLine(ch);
    }
}

SelectMany Prototype: with ? operator

using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
public class MainClass {
    public static void Main() {
        string[] presidents = {"A", "Art", "Buch", "Bush", "Carter", "land"};
        IEnumerable<char> chars = presidents
         .SelectMany((p, i) => i < 5 ? p.ToArray() : new char[] { });
        foreach (char ch in chars)
            Console.WriteLine(ch);
    }
}