Csharp/CSharp Tutorial/Reflection/Parameter — различия между версиями
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Версия 15:31, 26 мая 2010
Analyze method parameters using reflection
using System;
using System.Reflection;
class MyClass {
public MyClass(int i, int j) {
}
public int sum() {
return 0;
}
public bool isBetween(int i) {
return false;
}
public void set(int a, int b) {
}
public void set(double a, double b) {
}
public void show() {
Console.WriteLine("show");
}
}
class MainClass {
public static void Main() {
Type t = typeof(MyClass);
Console.WriteLine("Analyzing methods in " + t.Name);
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("Methods supported: ");
MethodInfo[] mi = t.GetMethods();
// Display methods supported by MyClass.
foreach(MethodInfo m in mi) {
// Display return type and name.
Console.Write(" " + m.ReturnType.Name +
" " + m.Name + "(");
// Display parameters.
ParameterInfo[] pi = m.GetParameters();
for(int i=0; i < pi.Length; i++) {
Console.Write(pi[i].ParameterType.Name +
" " + pi[i].Name);
if(i+1 < pi.Length) Console.Write(", ");
}
Console.WriteLine(")");
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
}
Analyzing methods in MyClass Methods supported: Int32 sum() Boolean isBetween(Int32 i) Void set(Int32 a, Int32 b) Void set(Double a, Double b) Void show() Type GetType() String ToString() Boolean Equals(Object obj) Int32 GetHashCode()
Generic parameter information
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Reflection.Emit;
public class MainClass
{
public static void Main()
{
PrintTypeParams(typeof(List<>));
PrintTypeParams(typeof(List<int>));
PrintTypeParams(typeof(Nullable<>));
}
private static void PrintTypeParams(Type t)
{
Console.WriteLine(t.FullName);
foreach (Type ty in t.GetGenericArguments())
{
Console.WriteLine(ty.FullName);
Console.WriteLine(ty.IsGenericParameter);
if (ty.IsGenericParameter)
{
Type[] constraints = ty.GetGenericParameterConstraints();
foreach (Type c in constraints)
Console.WriteLine(c.FullName);
}
}
}
}
System.Collections.Generic.List`1 True System.Collections.Generic.List`1[[System.Int32, mscorlib, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicK eyToken=b77a5c561934e089]] System.Int32 False System.Nullable`1 True System.ValueType
Invoke method with parameter type int
using System;
using System.Reflection;
class MyClass {
public MyClass(int i) {
Console.WriteLine("Constructing MyClass(int). ");
}
public MyClass(int i, int j) {
Console.WriteLine("Constructing MyClass(int, int). ");
}
public int sum() {
return 0;
}
public bool isBetween(int i) {
return false;
}
public void set(int a, int b) {
Console.Write("Inside set(int, int). ");
}
public void set(double a, double b) {
Console.Write("Inside set(double, double). ");
}
public void show() {
Console.WriteLine("Values");
}
}
class MainClass {
public static void Main() {
Type t = typeof(MyClass);
int x;
// Find matching constructor.
ConstructorInfo[] ci = t.GetConstructors();
for(x=0; x < ci.Length; x++) {
ParameterInfo[] pi = ci[x].GetParameters();
if(pi.Length == 2) break;
}
if(x == ci.Length) {
Console.WriteLine("No matching constructor found.");
return;
}
else
Console.WriteLine("Two-parameter constructor found.\n");
// Construct the object.
object[] consargs = new object[2];
consargs[0] = 10;
consargs[1] = 20;
object reflectOb = ci[x].Invoke(consargs);
}
}
Two-parameter constructor found. Constructing MyClass(int, int).