Visual C++ .NET/Collections/sort — различия между версиями

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Текущая версия на 12:05, 26 мая 2010

Sort a list

 
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <cliext/list>
using namespace System;
using namespace cliext;
using namespace System::Collections::Generic;
ref class MyClass{
public:
    String^ Name;
    MyClass() : Name(String::Empty) { }
    MyClass(String^ name) : Name(name) { }
    MyClass(const MyClass% orig){
        Name = orig.Name; 
    }
    MyClass% operator=(const MyClass% orig){
        if (this != %orig)
            Name = orig.Name;
        return *this;
    }
    ~MyClass() { }
    bool operator<(const MyClass^ rhs){
        return (Name->CompareTo(rhs->Name) < 0);
    }
    bool operator>(const MyClass^ rhs){
        return (Name->CompareTo(rhs->Name) > 0);
    }
    bool operator==(const MyClass^ rhs){
        return (Name->Equals(rhs->Name));
    }
};
int main(array<System::String ^> ^args)
{
    list<MyClass^> pets; 
    pets.push_front(gcnew MyClass("A")); 
    pets.push_front(gcnew MyClass("B"));
    pets.push_front(gcnew MyClass("C"));
    pets.push_front(gcnew MyClass("D"));

    ICollection<MyClass^>^ genericIList = %pets;
    genericIList->Add(gcnew MyClass("E"));
  pets.sort();
    for each (MyClass^ pet in genericIList) 
        System::Console::Write("{0} ", pet->Name); 
    return (0);
}


sort and functor

 
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <cliext/vector>
#include <cliext/functional>
#include <cliext/algorithm>
using namespace System;
using namespace cliext;
using namespace System::Collections::Generic;
ref class MyClass{
public:
    String^ Name;
    MyClass() : Name(String::Empty) { }
    MyClass(String^ name) : Name(name) { }
    MyClass(const MyClass% orig){
        Name = orig.Name; 
    }
    MyClass% operator=(const MyClass% orig){
        if (this != %orig)
            Name = orig.Name;
        return *this;
    }
    ~MyClass() { }
    bool operator<(const MyClass^ rhs){
        return (Name->CompareTo(rhs->Name) < 0);
    }    
    bool operator>(const MyClass^ rhs){
        return (Name->CompareTo(rhs->Name) > 0);
    }
    bool operator==(const MyClass^ rhs)
    {
        return (Name->Equals(rhs->Name));
    }
};
int main(array<System::String ^> ^args)
{
    vector<MyClass^> myCollection; 
    myCollection.push_back(gcnew MyClass("A")); 
    myCollection.push_back(gcnew MyClass("B"));
    myCollection.push_back(gcnew MyClass("C"));
    myCollection.push_back(gcnew MyClass("D"));
    for each (MyClass^ pet in myCollection) 
        Console::Write("{0} ", pet->Name);
    Console::Write("\n\nsort(F,L, functor):\n   ");
    sort(myCollection.begin(), myCollection.end(), greater<MyClass^>());
    for each (MyClass^ pet in myCollection) 
        Console::Write("{0} ", pet->Name);
    return 0;
}


Sort list by a user-defined functor

 
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <cliext/list>
using namespace System;
using namespace cliext;
using namespace System::Collections::Generic;
ref class MyClass{
public:
    String^ Name;
    MyClass() : Name(String::Empty) { }
    MyClass(String^ name) : Name(name) { }
    MyClass(const MyClass% orig){
        Name = orig.Name; 
    }
    MyClass% operator=(const MyClass% orig){
        if (this != %orig)
            Name = orig.Name;
        return *this;
    }
    ~MyClass() { }
    bool operator<(const MyClass^ rhs){
        return (Name->CompareTo(rhs->Name) < 0);
    }
    bool operator>(const MyClass^ rhs){
        return (Name->CompareTo(rhs->Name) > 0);
    }
    bool operator==(const MyClass^ rhs){
        return (Name->Equals(rhs->Name));
    }
};
ref class MyGreaterThanFunctor{
public:
    bool operator()(MyClass^ a, MyClass^ b)
    {
        return a > b;
    }
};
int main(array<System::String ^> ^args)
{
    list<MyClass^> pets; 
    pets.push_front(gcnew MyClass("A")); 
    pets.push_front(gcnew MyClass("B"));
    pets.push_front(gcnew MyClass("C"));
    pets.push_front(gcnew MyClass("D"));

    list<MyClass^> puppies; 
    puppies.push_front(gcnew MyClass("E")); 
    puppies.push_front(gcnew MyClass("F"));
  pets.sort(gcnew MyGreaterThanFunctor());
  puppies.sort(greater<MyClass^>());
    pets.merge(puppies, greater<MyClass^>());
    for each (MyClass^ pet in pets) 
        System::Console::Write("{0} ", pet->Name); 
    return (0);
}


Sort list by greater-functor

 
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <cliext/list>
using namespace System;
using namespace cliext;
using namespace System::Collections::Generic;
ref class MyClass{
public:
    String^ Name;
    MyClass() : Name(String::Empty) { }
    MyClass(String^ name) : Name(name) { }
    MyClass(const MyClass% orig){
        Name = orig.Name; 
    }
    MyClass% operator=(const MyClass% orig){
        if (this != %orig)
            Name = orig.Name;
        return *this;
    }
    ~MyClass() { }
    bool operator<(const MyClass^ rhs){
        return (Name->CompareTo(rhs->Name) < 0);
    }
    bool operator>(const MyClass^ rhs){
        return (Name->CompareTo(rhs->Name) > 0);
    }
    bool operator==(const MyClass^ rhs){
        return (Name->Equals(rhs->Name));
    }
};
ref class MyGreaterThanFunctor{
public:
    bool operator()(MyClass^ a, MyClass^ b)
    {
        return a > b;
    }
};
int main(array<System::String ^> ^args)
{
    list<MyClass^> pets; 
    pets.push_front(gcnew MyClass("A")); 
    pets.push_front(gcnew MyClass("B"));
    pets.push_front(gcnew MyClass("C"));
    pets.push_front(gcnew MyClass("D"));

    list<MyClass^> puppies; 
    puppies.push_front(gcnew MyClass("E")); 
    puppies.push_front(gcnew MyClass("F"));
  pets.sort(gcnew MyGreaterThanFunctor());
  puppies.sort(greater<MyClass^>());
    pets.merge(puppies, greater<MyClass^>());
    for each (MyClass^ pet in pets) 
        System::Console::Write("{0} ", pet->Name); 
    return (0);
}